Financial Ratios

SAS Output Economydoctor. FADN Standard Results. taloustohtori.luke.fi/en/. Data: FADN Public Database (SO). https://agridata.ec.europa.eu/. December 12, 2025

Financial Ratios	2018
Financial Ratios	EU27-2020	EU-28	Austria	Belgium	Bulgaria	Cyprus	Czechia	Germany	Denmark	Estonia	Greece	Spain	Finland	France	Croatia	Hungary	Ireland	Italy	Lithuania	Luxembourg	Latvia	Malta	Netherlands	Poland	Portugal	Romania	Sweden	Slovenia	Slovakia	United Kingdom
Farms represented	3584471	3685387	66,682	27,920	57,053	11,118	18,004	158,955	21,457	6,944	267,940	452,726	31,321	270,673	67,562	101,880	90,350	537,206	53,986	1,350	22,304	1,920	43,282	694,010	119,173	389,730	27,602	38,873	4,450	100,916
Farms in sample	80,000-90,000	80,000-90,000	1,000-2,000	1,000-2,000	2,000-3,000	200-500	1,000-2,000	8,000-9,000	1,000-2,000	500-1,000	3,000-4,000	8,000-9,000	500-1,000	7,000-8,000	1,000-2,000	2,000-3,000	500-1,000	10,000-20,000	1,000-2,000	200-500	1,000-2,000	500-1,000	1,000-2,000	10,000-20,000	2,000-3,000	5,000-6,000	1,000-2,000	500-1,000	500-1,000	2,000-3,000
Arable land	40,1	43,4	34,7	54,6	77,1	11,5	199,6	98,8	130,6	155,1	10,3	44,1	71,9	91,5	16,2	52,4	50,0	22,4	56,0	90,2	75,1	3,0	39,1	22,1	22,7	25,0	106,1	11,0	421,3	158,8
Livestock Units	30,8	33,6	30,7	137,8	23,8	17,4	91,8	93,8	182,8	42,1	6,6	32,8	30,0	76,0	8,8	20,2	67,2	18,5	12,4	132,9	23,4	21,3	153,0	13,9	14,5	9,0	59,2	11,4	116,3	130,5
Total output	92,021	96,862	101,815	296,023	80,445	52,718	322,465	283,292	507,155	137,782	23,087	84,392	121,616	219,857	27,088	87,752	80,397	75,830	44,390	253,622	69,044	58,911	595,951	37,192	36,034	28,884	189,025	30,153	566,683	268,823
Balance current subsid.taxes	13,885	14,568	23,672	21,868	22,169	3,648	99,536	41,948	41,461	32,781	6,802	12,001	55,991	27,591	5,966	19,069	17,292	9,678	11,813	71,051	17,845	3,089	12,969	6,532	7,084	5,410	40,486	6,185	128,217	38,828
Gross Farm Income	50,161	51,989	65,539	132,283	57,959	21,649	174,336	135,353	196,277	57,202	17,248	54,318	69,400	109,719	16,696	49,152	36,255	51,498	24,981	153,911	33,164	22,469	244,920	19,159	25,944	18,909	79,815	16,903	271,682	116,902
Farm Net Value Added	39,282	40,546	43,524	99,104	47,926	18,257	132,465	99,572	142,268	35,889	13,857	49,408	41,063	76,511	12,610	41,317	29,735	45,462	14,185	87,910	20,075	18,635	187,040	13,594	22,200	16,482	47,541	8,300	187,434	85,437
Farm Net Value Added per AWU	23,922	24,474	28,985	46,116	15,558	11,886	24,979	43,173	64,525	18,695	12,847	30,140	32,811	36,325	8,046	24,486	25,949	33,156	8,530	47,146	9,407	12,935	58,845	8,445	14,015	12,092	30,237	6,854	18,900	39,288
Farm Net Income	24,900	25,373	32,926	69,203	21,595	12,238	47,366	40,198	10,632	9,312	10,829	36,011	22,518	43,563	9,895	25,767	25,070	36,102	10,186	65,977	10,399	15,200	85,868	10,457	17,652	12,780	9,126	6,810	21,074	42,171
Farm Net Income per FWU	20,902	21,299	24,053	44,000	11,268	11,738	20,093	32,355	12,305	12,353	12,643	34,613	23,981	30,781	6,876	33,066	24,045	34,848	8,540	45,586	8,379	10,809	58,583	7,373	15,504	9,667	8,347	5,820	32,444	34,725
Unpaid labour input-hours	2,486	2,499	3,067	3,933	2,246	2,149	2,854	3,081	1,672	1,648	2,007	1,937	2,002	2,256	2,409	1,463	2,188	2,353	2,707	3,198	2,395	2,735	3,366	3,122	2,184	2,717	2,337	2,132	1,666	2,966
Net worth	313,717	353,656	508,854	726,121	125,630	163,635	540,786	776,674	1219605	238,805	115,802	343,779	393,721	271,099	141,721	201,741	1003404	359,780	123,459	1004116	132,041	234,146	2254695	191,247	94,103	67,468	842,445	221,563	618,671	1772287
Change in net worth	11,758	11,674	76,880	9,551	3,108	1,552	14,898	5,666	-7,636	8,654	-2,565	8,986	6,485	8,786	266	14,183	9,522	8,424	512	20,286	4,051	267	463,905	-1,054	1,082	1,239	84,939	6,933	-8,678	8,721
Average farm (working) capital	193,421	200,936	412,455	494,850	129,134	73,465	597,713	438,751	1118893	287,121	63,404	194,538	309,082	416,400	83,787	171,093	281,456	139,961	110,699	755,795	139,347	163,731	1242122	102,158	60,645	53,573	506,925	126,809	907,306	467,880
Gross investment	12,422	13,368	23,170	60,512	11,908	3,747	58,598	50,221	62,222	38,492	1,249	3,640	31,127	36,372	3,061	11,345	13,110	4,664	15,815	74,627	24,589	4,052	90,861	4,437	4,450	2,369	44,540	12,982	81,982	46,957
Net investment	1,543	1,925	1,155	27,334	1,874	355	16,727	14,440	8,212	17,179	-2,142	-1,269	2,790	3,164	-1,024	3,510	6,591	-1,372	5,019	8,627	11,501	218	32,981	-1,127	707	-59	12,266	4,379	-2,266	15,493
Cash Flow (1)	34,835	35,840	52,379	99,155	29,143	14,499	85,846	77,937	79,894	32,735	13,791	40,660	50,183	71,807	11,999	31,484	31,949	40,508	21,621	133,605	23,096	17,039	142,633	15,931	21,286	14,008	44,056	12,315	70,080	71,542
Cash Flow (2)	24,146	24,362	38,408	52,329	20,808	9,511	242,582	36,121	28,848	7,975	13,093	37,910	18,967	37,451	8,333	-3,247	20,978	34,354	9,463	53,086	6,897	12,744	58,341	12,172	17,591	11,866	-2,316	2,418	-3,723	32,044
Cash Flow (2) divided by Farm total capital	0.0600	0.0600	0.0600	0.0500	0.1300	0.0600	0.3100	0.0400	0.0100	0.0200	0.1100	0.1100	0.0300	0.0800	0.0600	-0.0100	0.0200	0.0900	0.0600	0.0400	0.0300	0.0500	0.0200	0.0600	0.1800	0.1700	0.0000	0.0100	0.0000	0.0200
Farm total capital	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..