Unpaid Labour Input (hours)

SAS Output Economydoctor. FADN Standard Results. taloustohtori.luke.fi/en/. Data: FADN Public Database (SO). https://agridata.ec.europa.eu/. October 10, 2025
Unpaid labour input-hours 2023p 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Unpaid labour input-hours EU27-2020 2,416 2,415 2,446 2,445 2,458 2,486 2,478 2,451 2,482 2,529 2,518
EU-28 .. .. .. 2,460 2,471 2,499 2,490 2,463 2,493 2,540 2,528
Austria 3,074 3,071 3,474 3,090 3,044 3,067 3,465 3,201 3,250 3,305 2,990
Belgium 3,781 3,751 3,757 3,807 3,791 3,933 3,908 3,774 3,843 3,867 3,943
Bulgaria 2,267 2,248 2,265 2,201 2,265 2,246 2,245 2,148 2,188 2,082 2,131
Cyprus 2,079 2,038 2,067 2,085 2,133 2,149 2,102 2,265 2,248 2,167 2,083
Czechia 2,790 2,806 2,834 2,874 2,811 2,854 2,867 2,892 2,939 2,922 2,919
Germany 3,035 3,050 3,060 3,086 3,087 3,081 3,066 3,082 3,106 3,126 2,862
Denmark 1,590 1,588 1,648 1,762 1,630 1,672 1,641 1,634 1,541 1,554 1,554
Estonia 1,371 1,427 1,472 1,544 1,574 1,648 1,635 1,673 1,718 1,882 1,920
Greece 1,984 2,049 1,995 1,985 2,051 2,007 1,992 2,005 2,118 2,202 2,080
Spain 1,977 1,915 1,939 1,931 1,911 1,937 1,997 2,016 2,090 2,028 2,015
Finland 1,796 1,824 1,848 1,862 1,904 2,002 2,013 1,992 2,067 2,068 1,950
France 2,183 2,200 2,220 2,233 2,254 2,256 2,220 2,215 2,266 2,254 2,254
Croatia 2,307 2,380 2,432 2,454 2,433 2,409 2,572 2,584 2,617 2,803 2,901
Hungary 1,486 1,291 1,305 1,319 1,430 1,463 1,432 1,414 1,416 1,469 1,397
Ireland 2,175 2,176 2,208 2,230 2,166 2,188 2,207 2,268 2,290 2,358 2,370
Italy 2,349 2,368 2,355 2,354 2,344 2,353 2,352 2,238 2,291 2,285 2,212
Lithuania 2,442 2,472 2,475 2,569 2,654 2,707 2,781 3,001 2,979 3,107 3,068
Luxembourg 3,080 2,736 2,748 2,718 2,797 3,198 3,063 3,132 3,085 3,189 3,238
Latvia 2,112 2,133 2,169 2,183 2,272 2,395 2,339 2,366 2,351 2,525 2,631
Malta .. .. 2,886 2,736 2,727 2,735 2,502 2,576 2,530 2,801 2,815
Netherlands 3,427 3,495 3,443 3,442 3,395 3,366 3,280 3,277 3,312 3,319 3,327
Poland 2,903 2,944 2,970 2,996 3,022 3,122 3,148 3,129 3,140 3,274 3,298
Portugal 1,913 1,963 1,974 2,073 2,159 2,184 2,347 2,387 2,364 2,353 2,413
Romania 2,621 2,615 2,748 2,717 2,706 2,717 2,460 2,398 2,399 2,519 2,635
Sweden 2,312 2,294 2,300 2,328 2,328 2,337 2,347 2,326 2,405 2,443 2,469
Slovenia 2,113 2,141 2,115 2,042 2,192 2,132 2,133 2,271 2,297 2,352 2,410
Slovakia 1,501 1,392 1,552 1,558 1,592 1,666 1,668 1,560 1,566 1,429 1,560
United Kingdom .. .. .. 2,988 2,947 2,966 3,005 2,990 2,977 3,062 3,013