Horticulture outdoor

SAS Output Economydoctor. Agriculture and Horticulture. taloustohtori.luke.fi/en/. Data: Luke Profitability bookkeeping results. October 19, 2026
        Financial  Ratios               2023    
Horticulture outdoor
Average 100.000-250.000 250.000-500.000 500.000-750.000 750.000-1.000.000 1.000.000-1.500.000
Farms represented 770 500 110 50 110 10
Farms in sample 20-30 11-20 5-10 0-4 5-10 0-4
Arable land 48.1 10.8 95.3 . 171.5 .
Livestock Units 0.7 0.5 2.7 . 0.0 .
Entrepreneurial Profit -23 800 -28 900 -54 000 . 31 500 .
        + Wages Claim 16 900 8 800 27 700 . 34 000 .
        + Interest Claim 18 300 12 500 28 800 . 28 500 .
Farm Net Income 12 700 -7 510 2 380 . 103 000 .
Profitability Ratio 0.22 -0.22 0.03 . 0.84 .
        Return on hour of family work 3.6 -2.3 0.5 . 11.8 .
        Return on equity % 1.9 -4.4 0.3 . 10.4 .
Farm Net Income 12 700 -7 510 2 380 . 103 000 .
        - Interest Claim -21 100 -16 400 -28 800 . -30 300 .
=Earnings -5 970 -20 100 -26 400 . 72 600 .
        Hours of family work 1 060 520 1 640 . 2 460 .
=Hourly earnings 0.2 -19.9 -16.0 . 29.5 .
Equity 373 500 194 500 693 200 . 740 400 .
        Total assets 499 300 322 500 773 700 . 826 000 .
Equity ratio 74.8 60.3 89.6 . 89.6 .
Net Result -850 -12 500 -21 400 . 65 000 .
        Total assets 504 600 329 400 788 600 . 805 900 .
Return on assets % -0.2 -3.8 -2.7 . 8.1 .
Standard Output. euro per farm 311 000 159 600 370 000 . 761 500 .
Farm Net Income per FWU 32 800 560 2 780 . 97 600 .