Key figures by Production Type

SAS Output Economydoctor. Agriculture and Horticulture. taloustohtori.luke.fi/en/. Data: Luke Profitability bookkeeping results. October 19, 2026
        Financial  Ratios               2023    
Average

Cereals Oilseed and
Protein Crops Farms		 Other Crop Farms

 Horticulture indoor
 Horticulture outdoor
 Dairy Farms

Cattle Farms

Sheep and Goats

Pig Farms

Poultry Farms

Mixed production
Farms represented 36 300 9 270 5 480 550 770 4 190 2 600 340 230 250 1 120
Farms in sample 1100-1110 210-220 190-200 80-90 20-30 320-330 150-160 20-30 11-20 5-10 40-50
Arable land 86.2 83.5 74.3 0.6 48.1 113.1 103.8 62.5 128.1 48.4 90.2
Livestock Units 29.8 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.7 83.3 75.4 24.6 343.1 263.6 39.2
Entrepreneurial Profit -43 300 -49 400 -43 100 39 700 -23 800 -45 600 -35 400 -41 000 -110 300 -16 000 -55 900
        + Wages Claim 31 800 15 300 18 000 70 000 16 900 72 300 42 000 46 600 57 700 45 200 30 200
        + Interest Claim 26 900 23 100 19 700 38 100 18 300 38 700 28 900 17 100 66 300 24 300 29 300
Farm Net Income 15 600 -11 000 -5 310 147 800 12 700 65 400 35 400 22 800 14 300 53 500 5 240
Profitability Ratio 0.25 -0.27 -0.14 1.36 0.22 0.58 0.49 0.34 0.12 0.70 0.08
        Return on hour of family work 4.1 -4.5 -2.3 22.9 3.6 9.4 8.2 5.7 1.9 11.8 1.0
        Return on equity % 1.5 -1.7 -1.0 7.1 1.9 3.1 3.0 2.1 0.7 4.2 0.6
Farm Net Income 15 600 -11 000 -5 310 147 800 12 700 65 400 35 400 22 800 14 300 53 500 5 240
        - Interest Claim -27 000 -23 000 -19 800 -38 000 -21 100 -38 800 -28 800 -17 100 -66 900 -24 300 -29 500
=Earnings -11 300 -34 100 -24 900 109 700 -5 970 26 800 6 520 5 690 -52 000 29 200 -24 200
        Hours of family work 1 900 900 1 070 4 160 1 060 4 300 2 490 2 780 3 430 2 690 1 880
=Hourly earnings -5.8 -37.5 -23.3 26.3 0.2 6.6 2.6 2.0 -15.2 10.8 -12.9
Equity 515 400 437 300 355 000 795 400 373 500 744 600 563 600 283 300 1 259 000 607 600 647 400
        Total assets 689 700 518 400 441 600 1 614 000 499 300 1 114 000 799 800 445 700 1 878 000 770 700 741 000
Equity ratio 74.7 84.4 80.4 49.3 74.8 66.8 70.5 63.6 67.0 78.8 87.4
Net Result -9 750 -23 200 -19 700 95 500 -850 6 700 5 350 -17 500 -21 100 14 300 -22 300
        Total assets 690 300 528 800 444 500 1 537 000 504 600 1 104 000 787 900 443 600 1 866 000 757 300 767 900
Return on assets % -1.4 -4.4 -4.4 6.2 -0.2 0.6 0.7 -4.0 -1.1 1.9 -2.9
Standard Output. euro per farm 136 400 48 500 53 400 607 400 311 000 289 200 142 000 65 900 553 900 484 300 126 600
Farm Net Income per FWU 17 500 -22 200 -9 390 77 300 32 800 36 800 29 300 15 700 8 420 38 400 4 540