Key figures by Production Type

SAS Output Economydoctor. Agriculture and Horticulture. taloustohtori.luke.fi/en/. Data: Luke Profitability bookkeeping results. March 23, 2026
        Financial  Ratios               2023    
Average

Cereals Oilseed and
Protein Crops Farms		 Other Crop Farms

 Horticulture indoor
 Horticulture outdoor
 Dairy Farms

Cattle Farms

Sheep and Goats

Pig Farms

Poultry Farms

Mixed production
Farms represented 24 800 9 270 5 480 550 770 4 200 2 600 340 230 250 1 120
Farms in sample 590-600 110-120 100-110 40-50 11-20 170-180 80-90 11-20 5-10 5-10 20-30
Arable land 86.6 84.0 74.1 0.6 66.1 114.1 104.2 62.5 128.1 48.4 90.2
Livestock Units 30.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.6 83.8 76.3 24.6 351.5 263.6 39.2
Entrepreneurial Profit -42 800 -50 300 -43 200 40 100 4 730 -45 200 -35 100 -41 000 -110 900 -16 000 -55 900
        + Wages Claim 32 200 15 500 17 800 69 900 36 800 73 300 42 100 46 600 57 700 45 200 30 200
        + Interest Claim 27 200 23 000 19 800 38 300 39 200 39 200 29 000 17 100 66 300 24 300 29 300
Farm Net Income 16 700 -11 700 -5 420 148 400 82 000 67 600 35 900 22 800 14 300 53 500 5 240
Profitability Ratio 0.27 -0.29 -0.14 1.36 0.70 0.59 0.49 0.34 0.12 0.70 0.08
        Return on hour of family work 4.4 -4.8 -2.4 22.9 11.4 9.9 8.3 5.7 1.9 11.8 1.0
        Return on equity % 1.7 -1.8 -1.0 7.1 7.9 3.2 3.0 2.1 0.7 4.2 0.6
Farm Net Income 16 700 -11 700 -5 420 148 400 82 000 67 600 35 900 22 800 14 300 53 500 5 240
        - Interest Claim -27 200 -23 000 -20 000 -38 300 -39 400 -39 200 -28 900 -17 100 -67 500 -24 300 -29 500
=Earnings -10 400 -34 800 -25 100 110 000 42 500 28 400 6 970 5 690 -52 000 29 200 -24 200
        Hours of family work 1 920 920 1 050 4 160 2 250 4 360 2 500 2 780 3 430 2 690 1 880
=Hourly earnings -5.5 -37.7 -23.8 26.4 18.9 6.5 2.8 2.0 -15.2 10.8 -12.9
Equity 520 000 432 900 354 700 800 200 754 100 753 900 563 700 283 300 1 259 000 607 600 647 400
        Total assets 696 900 517 000 442 700 1 621 000 949 400 1 123 000 804 500 445 700 1 878 000 770 700 741 000
Equity ratio 74.6 83.7 80.1 49.4 79.4 67.2 70.1 63.6 67.0 78.8 87.4
Net Result -8 840 -24 100 -19 600 96 200 52 200 7 790 5 810 -17 500 -21 100 14 300 -22 300
        Total assets 697 000 527 800 445 900 1 545 000 935 500 1 111 000 792 600 443 600 1 866 000 757 300 767 900
Return on assets % -1.3 -4.6 -4.4 6.2 5.6 0.7 0.7 -4.0 -1.1 1.9 -2.9
Standard Output. euro per farm 138 800 48 900 53 200 607 400 479 900 289 600 142 900 65 900 553 900 484 300 126 600
Farm Net Income per FWU 18 200 -23 300 -9 690 77 700 77 900 36 700 29 700 15 700 8 410 38 400 4 540